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/* |
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* Boa, an http server |
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* Copyright (C) 1995 Paul Phillips <paulp@go2net.com> |
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* Some changes Copyright (C) 1996 Charles F. Randall <crandall@goldsys.com> |
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* Some changes Copyright (C) 1996 Larry Doolittle <ldoolitt@boa.org> |
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* Some changes Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Jon Nelson <jnelson@boa.org> |
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* Portions Copyright (C) 2002 Nikos Mavroyanopoulos <nmav@gnutls.org> |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) |
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* any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
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* |
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*/ |
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|
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/* $Id: boa.c,v 1.1.1.1 2002/09/21 13:53:17 nmav Exp $*/ |
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|
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#include "boa.h" |
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#include "ssl.h" |
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#include <sys/resource.h> |
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#ifdef ENABLE_SMP |
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# include <pthread.h> |
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|
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pthread_t father_id; |
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|
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#endif |
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|
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extern int boa_ssl; |
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extern int ssl_port; |
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extern int ssl_params_refresh; |
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|
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/* globals */ |
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int backlog = SO_MAXCONN; |
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time_t start_time; |
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|
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time_t current_time; |
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|
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|
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/* static to boa.c */ |
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static void fixup_server_root(void); |
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static socket_type create_server_socket( int port, int); |
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static void drop_privs(void); |
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static server_params *smp_init(socket_type server_s[2]); |
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static int sock_opt = 1; |
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static int do_fork = 1; |
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int devnullfd = -1; |
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|
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int main(int argc, char **argv) |
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{ |
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int c; /* command line arg */ |
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socket_type server_s[2] = {{ -1, 0, 0}, { -1, -1, 0 }}; /* boa socket */ |
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server_params *params; |
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|
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/* set umask to u+rw, u-x, go-rwx */ |
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c = umask(~0600); |
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if (c == -1) { |
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perror("umask"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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|
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devnullfd = open("/dev/null", 0); |
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|
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/* make STDIN and STDOUT point to /dev/null */ |
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if (devnullfd == -1) { |
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DIE("can't open /dev/null"); |
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} |
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|
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if (dup2(devnullfd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1) { |
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DIE("can't dup2 /dev/null to STDIN_FILENO"); |
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} |
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|
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if (dup2(devnullfd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1) { |
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DIE("can't dup2 /dev/null to STDOUT_FILENO"); |
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} |
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|
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/* but first, update timestamp, because log_error_time uses it */ |
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(void) time(¤t_time); |
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|
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:r:d")) != -1) { |
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switch (c) { |
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case 'c': |
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if (server_root) |
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free(server_root); |
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server_root = strdup(optarg); |
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if (!server_root) { |
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perror("strdup (for server_root)"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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break; |
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case 'r': |
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if (chdir(optarg) == -1) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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perror("chdir (to chroot)"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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if (chroot(optarg) == -1) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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perror("chroot"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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if (chdir("/") == -1) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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perror("chdir (after chroot)"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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break; |
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case 'd': |
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do_fork = 0; |
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break; |
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default: |
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c serverroot] [-r chroot] [-d]\n", argv[0]); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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fixup_server_root(); |
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read_config_files(); |
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open_logs(); |
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|
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if ((boa_ssl >= 2 || boa_ssl == 0) && server_port > 0) { |
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server_s[0] = create_server_socket( server_port, 0); |
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} |
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|
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if (boa_ssl != 0 && ssl_port > 0) { |
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server_s[1] = create_server_socket( ssl_port, 1); |
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} |
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|
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if (server_s[1].socket == -1 && server_s[0].socket == -1) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize sockets\n"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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|
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init_signals(); |
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drop_privs(); |
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create_common_env(); |
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build_needs_escape(); |
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|
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if (boa_ssl) { |
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initialize_ssl(); |
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} |
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|
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if (max_connections < 1) { |
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struct rlimit rl; |
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|
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/* has not been set explicitly */ |
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c = getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl); |
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if (c < 0) { |
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perror("getrlimit"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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max_connections = rl.rlim_cur; |
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} |
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|
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/* background ourself */ |
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if (do_fork) { |
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switch(fork()) { |
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case -1: |
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/* error */ |
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perror("fork"); |
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exit(1); |
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break; |
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case 0: |
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/* child, success */ |
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break; |
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default: |
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/* parent, success */ |
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exit(0); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/* main loop */ |
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timestamp(); |
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|
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start_time = current_time; |
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|
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/* Blocks signals that are not supposed to be catched |
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* by the children. |
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*/ |
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block_main_signals(); |
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|
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/* spawn the children pool |
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*/ |
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params = smp_init( server_s); |
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|
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/* unblock signals for daddy |
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*/ |
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unblock_main_signals(); |
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|
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/* regenerate parameters in that time interval |
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*/ |
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if (boa_ssl) { |
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alarm( ssl_params_refresh); |
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} |
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|
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select_loop( params); |
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|
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return 0; |
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} |
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|
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server_params *global_server_params; |
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int global_server_params_size; |
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|
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extern int server_max_threads; |
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|
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/* This function will return a server_params pointer. This |
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* pointer is to be used as a pointer to the select loop. |
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*/ |
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static server_params* smp_init( socket_type server_s[2]) |
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{ |
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int i; |
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server_params *params; |
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|
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#ifdef ENABLE_SMP |
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pthread_t tid; |
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int max_threads = server_max_threads; |
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|
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father_id = pthread_self(); |
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#else |
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const int max_threads = 1; |
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#endif |
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|
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params = malloc( sizeof(server_params) * max_threads); |
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if (params == NULL) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Could not allocate memory.\n"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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|
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for (i=0;i<max_threads;i++) { |
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params[i].server_s[0] = server_s[0]; |
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params[i].server_s[1] = server_s[1]; |
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params[i].request_ready = NULL; |
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params[i].request_block = NULL; |
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params[i].request_free = NULL; |
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|
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/* for signal handling */ |
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params[i].sighup_flag = 0; |
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params[i].sigchld_flag = 0; |
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params[i].sigalrm_flag = 0; |
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params[i].sigusr1_flag = 0; |
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params[i].sigterm_flag = 0; |
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|
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params[i].sockbufsize = SOCKETBUF_SIZE; |
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|
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params[i].status.requests = 0; |
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params[i].status.errors = 0; |
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|
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params[i].total_connections = 0; |
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params[i].max_fd = 0; |
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|
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params[i].handle_sigbus = 0; |
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} |
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|
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#ifdef ENABLE_SMP |
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params[0].tid = father_id; |
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|
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for( i=1;i<max_threads;i++) { |
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if (pthread_create( &tid, NULL, &select_loop, ¶ms[i]) != 0) |
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{ |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Could not dispatch threads.\n"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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params[i].tid = tid; |
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} |
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#endif |
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|
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if (max_threads > 1) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Generated pool of %d threads.\n", max_threads); |
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} |
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|
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global_server_params_size = max_threads; |
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global_server_params = params; |
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|
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return ¶ms[0]; |
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} |
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|
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void smp_reinit() |
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{ |
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#ifdef ENABLE_SMP |
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int i; |
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server_params *params = global_server_params; |
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int max_threads = server_max_threads; |
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#else |
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int max_threads = 1; |
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#endif |
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|
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if (global_server_params_size < max_threads) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Cannot increase threads on runtime.\n"); |
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max_threads = global_server_params_size; |
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} |
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|
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#ifdef ENABLE_SMP |
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for( i=1;i<max_threads;i++) { |
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pthread_t tid; |
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if (pthread_create( &tid, NULL, &select_loop, ¶ms[i]) != 0) |
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{ |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Could not dispatch threads.\n"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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params[i].tid = tid; |
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} |
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#endif |
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|
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if (max_threads > 0) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, |
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"Regenerated a pool of %d threads.\n", max_threads); |
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} |
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|
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return; |
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} |
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|
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|
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static socket_type create_server_socket( int port, int secure) |
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{ |
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socket_type server_s; |
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|
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server_s.secure = secure; |
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|
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server_s.socket = socket(SERVER_AF, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); |
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if (server_s.socket == -1) { |
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DIE("unable to create socket"); |
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} |
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|
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/* server socket is nonblocking */ |
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if (set_nonblock_fd(server_s.socket) == -1) { |
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DIE("fcntl: unable to set server socket to nonblocking"); |
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} |
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|
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/* close server socket on exec so cgi's can't write to it */ |
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if (fcntl(server_s.socket, F_SETFD, 1) == -1) { |
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DIE("can't set close-on-exec on server socket!"); |
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} |
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|
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/* reuse socket addr */ |
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if ((setsockopt(server_s.socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *) &sock_opt, |
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sizeof (sock_opt))) == -1) { |
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DIE("setsockopt"); |
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} |
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|
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/* internet family-specific code encapsulated in bind_server() */ |
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if (bind_server(server_s.socket, server_ip, port) == -1) { |
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DIE("unable to bind"); |
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} |
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|
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/* listen: large number just in case your kernel is nicely tweaked */ |
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if (listen(server_s.socket, backlog) == -1) { |
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DIE("unable to listen"); |
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} |
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return server_s; |
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} |
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|
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static void drop_privs(void) |
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{ |
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/* give away our privs if we can */ |
| 376 |
if (getuid() == 0) { |
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struct passwd *passwdbuf; |
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passwdbuf = getpwuid(server_uid); |
| 379 |
if (passwdbuf == NULL) { |
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DIE("getpwuid"); |
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} |
| 382 |
if (initgroups(passwdbuf->pw_name, passwdbuf->pw_gid) == -1) { |
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DIE("initgroups"); |
| 384 |
} |
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if (setgid(server_gid) == -1) { |
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DIE("setgid"); |
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} |
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if (setuid(server_uid) == -1) { |
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DIE("setuid"); |
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} |
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/* test for failed-but-return-was-successful setuid |
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* http://www.securityportal.com/list-archive/bugtraq/2000/Jun/0101.html |
| 393 |
*/ |
| 394 |
if (setuid(0) != -1) { |
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DIE("icky Linux kernel bug!"); |
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} |
| 397 |
} else { |
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if (server_gid || server_uid) { |
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log_error_time(); |
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fprintf(stderr, "Warning: " |
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"Not running as root: no attempt to change" |
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" to uid %d gid %d\n", server_uid, server_gid); |
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} |
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server_gid = getgid(); |
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server_uid = getuid(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/* |
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* Name: fixup_server_root |
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* |
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* Description: Makes sure the server root is valid. |
| 413 |
* |
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*/ |
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|
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static void fixup_server_root() |
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{ |
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char *dirbuf; |
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|
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if (!server_root) { |
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#ifdef SERVER_ROOT |
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server_root = strdup(SERVER_ROOT); |
| 423 |
if (!server_root) { |
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perror("strdup (SERVER_ROOT)"); |
| 425 |
exit(1); |
| 426 |
} |
| 427 |
#else |
| 428 |
fputs("boa: don't know where server root is. Please #define " |
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"SERVER_ROOT in boa.h\n" |
| 430 |
"and recompile, or use the -c command line option to " |
| 431 |
"specify it.\n", stderr); |
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exit(1); |
| 433 |
#endif |
| 434 |
} |
| 435 |
|
| 436 |
if (chdir(server_root) == -1) { |
| 437 |
fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to \"%s\": aborting\n", |
| 438 |
server_root); |
| 439 |
exit(1); |
| 440 |
} |
| 441 |
|
| 442 |
dirbuf = normalize_path(server_root); |
| 443 |
free(server_root); |
| 444 |
server_root = dirbuf; |
| 445 |
} |
| 446 |
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